Tuesday, December 17, 2013

Fragmentation and mass spectra of Esters


  • Molecular ion peak is weak but noticeable.
  • The most characteristic peak results from McLafferty rearrangement. 
  • Other important Peaks results from bond cleavage next to C=O.
  • gives an easily recognizable peak for esters.
  • Easters, in which the acid portion is the predominant portion of molecule, the fragmentation pattern is same as described for the fragmentation pattern of free acid.
  • Easters, in which the alcohol portion is the predominant portion of molecule, eliminate a molecule of acid on fragmentation.
  • lets check spectrum of methyl octanoate

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